Antibacterial activities of petroleum ether, chloroform, of acalypha indica was assayed against various bacterial pathogens shown in table 2. Antibacterial activity of plant extracts and phytochemicals on antibioticresistant bacteria. However, as a future study, the combination of these two plant extracts may be more potent in increasing the antibacterial actions. Acalypha indica, leaf extracts, antibacterial activity. Antipsoriatic activity of aqueous extract of acalypha indica. Evaluation of antioxidant potential and antibacterial. Analysis of the data in table 2 shows that the acalypha indica have fairly good antibacterial activity which is however less than that of the activity of the standard erythromycin.
It was used as infection treatment for generation to treat several diseases such as asthma, and pneumonia. Phytochemical analysis, antimicrobial and radicalscavenging. Antibacterial activity ofacalypha indica and albizzia lebbeck. Phytochemical and chromatographic studies in the leaves extract of acalypha indica. Pdf on aug 2, 2017, ashwini u and others published in vitro antibacterial activity of acalypha indica linn leaves extract. All samples were evaluated for antioxidant activity by. The agar well diffusion method was followed for the screening of antibacterial activity. Antibacterial and antifungal activities of different organic.
Pdf synthesis of silver nanoparticles using acalypha indica. Antifungal activity of acalypha indica acacia nilotica. In vitro antimicrobial activity of leaves of acalypha. Antinganting acalypha indica plants is a species of plant having catkin type of inflorescence. Acalypha indica and screening of antibacterial activity using crude extractions. The two parts of acalypha indica belonging to the family of euphorbiaceae were studied for their antioxidant and antimicrobial activities against selected bacterial strains. The purpose of this research is to know physical characteristic of microemulsion of a. Phytochemical analysis and in vitro antibacterial activity.
Antimicrobial activity of ethanolic bark extract of. Formulation and antibacterial activity test of staphylococcus. Phytochemical investigation and in vitro antimalarial. Antimicrobial activity of acalypha indica was studied using different solvent like acetone and water against bacterial strains like staphylococcus aureus, bacillus subtilis li and klebsiella sp. Govindarajan m1, jebanesan a, reetha d, amsath r, pushpanathan t, samidurai k. The presents study is aimed to evaluate the antimicrobial activity of bark extract of tamarindus indica against some pathogenic microorganisms. Request pdf antibacterial activity of acalypha indica l hexane, chloroform, ethyl acetate and methanol extracts from the leaves of acalypha indica were. Synthesis of silver nanoparticles using acalypha indica. Antimicrobial, antioxidant activity and phytochemical screening of acalypha indica crude leaf extract prem kumar k, nirmalababurao, a roja rani department of genetics, osmania university, hyderabad, telangana, india. Analysis of acalypha indica extracts for antioxidant and. Antibacterial activity of acalypha indica linn international journal. The present work was designed to investigate the preliminary phytochemical, antibacterial and gcms analysis of ethanol extract of the plant. Materials and methods collection of plant samples the fresh leaves of acalypha indica was collected in between kancheepuram and chennai.
Acalypha indica distributed in the southern part of india particularly in tamilnadu and it has potential medicinal properties and used as diuretic, anthelmintic and for respiratory problems such as bronchitis, asthma and pneumonia. Antibacterial activity of acalypha indica l request pdf. Indica leaf extract and to know antibacterial activity against staphylococcus aureus bacteria. The present study aimed at testing the antibacterial activity of acalypha indica against staphylococcus aureus, li and klebsiella sp. It has been reported to be useful in acalypha indica, leaf extracts, antibacterial activity. The leaves, root, stem and flowers are used in traditional medicine. It also has significant antibacterial and antifungal activities, both against human and plant pathogens, and it would be worthwhile continuing research to isolate the active compounds. In the present investigation, the antibacterial activity of a. Crude ethyl extract, petroleum ether and toluene extract of leaves form acalypha indica were tested for the antibacterial activity against the four bacterial species, klebsiella pneumonia, salmonella typhae, bacillus subtilis and pseudomonas putida. Acalypha indica is herb found in tropical countries. Antibacterial activity and phytochemical analysis of achlypha indica l. Synthesis of silver nanoparticles using acalypha indica leaf extracts and its antibacterial activity against water borne pathogens. Aqueous extract of acalypha indica leaves for the treatment.
The antibacterial activity of acalypha indica was investigated against three strains of human pathogenic bacteria viz. In vitro study of antimicrobial activity of acalypha indica linn. The root, stem and leaves of acalypha indica possess potent medicinal value. Acalypha manniana euphorbiaceae is a plant popularly used in cameroon and in several parts of. Acalypha indica is well known medicinal plant and it a wild plant.
Antimicrobial activity of extracts of acalypha indica linn. Phytochemical investigation of the acalypha indica. Application of nano silver particles on textile materials for improvement of antibacterial finishes. Leaf of antinganting acalypha indica is one of the plants that contain potent flavonoid compounds as antibacterial staphylococcus aureus.
A study on antimicrobial activity of acalypha indica crude. Antibacterial activity and phytochemical analysis of acalypha. The present study aimed to identify the photochemical constituents and possible microbicidal potential of ethanol and aqueous extract of acalypha indica leaf extract on various gut pathogens. Antibacterial activity of acalypha indica extract number of resistant antibiotics is increasing and antibacterial activity testing is one of the steps to find treatment of diseases. Acalypha indica, ocimum basilicum, antibacterial activity, antioxidant activity. Pdf synthesis of silver nanoparticles using acalypha. Phytochemical analysis and in vitro antibacterial activity of. Antibacterial activity in mm of acetone and ethanol extracts of acalypha indica and ocimum basilicum against selected bacterial strains. This is used traditionally for treating various diseases for centuries, including antibacterial and antifungal activities.
Phytochemical, gcms analysis and antibacterial activity. Antimicrobial activity of acalypha indica plant was due to the presence of phyto chemical compounds like alkaloids, tannins, saponins, steroids and proteins. Rekha1 assistant professor, 1research scholar, pg and research department of biotechnology, hindusthan college of arts and science, coimbatore 641028 abstract. Herbal medicines are made from herbs to treat or prevent disease which has been used since ancient. Antibacterial activity and phytochemical analysis of acalypha indica l. Flavones and flavonols show inhibitory activity of cyp2c9 mechanism 7. Pdf antibacterial activity of acalypha indica l dr a. Phytochemical investigation and antimicrobial activity of acalypha indica. Phytochemical, gcms analysis and antibacterial activity of a medicinal plant acalypha indica. Euphorbiaceae against selected gram positive bacteria viz s. Of all those, methanol extract was found to give a strong antimicrobial effect when compared to the other extracts ethanol, hexane and water.
Antibacterial activity of acalypha indica and azadirachta indica against clinical isolates of staphylococcus aureus showed promising results in the present research. Acalpha indica leaf extracts were prepared and their solvent extracts were tested for antibacterial effectiveness against clinical isolates. Gcms analysis and antibacterial evaluation of acalypha indica. Healthy leaves of acalypha indica were collected from hindusthan college field, coimbatore district.
Ambiga4 1department of science and humanities, anna university, coimbatore, tamilnadu, india 2indra institute of engineering and technology, pandur, thiruvallur, tamilnadu, india. The cell death propidium iodide and apoptosis annexin v was assessed by fluorescence studies and we observed 80% of cell death and 75% of apoptosis in both cell lines. The dried leaves of aca lypha indica was made into a poultice to treat bedsores and wounds and the juice of acalypha indica is added to oil. Synthesis of silver nanoparticles using acalypha indica leaf. The antimicrobial activity of water, ethanol and chloroform extracts of acalypha indica was tested against four bacterial and fungal strains using the disc diffusion method. Healthy leaves were separated and shade dried for 10 days at room temperature. Acalypha indica can be useful in treating pneumoniae, asthma, rheumatism and several other ailments. In vitro antimicrobial activity of leaves of acalypha indica. Phytochemical analysis and in vitro antibacterial activity of leaf extract of acalypha indica linn.
The present study is focussed on the pharmacological screening of acalypha indica and acacia nilotica for its antifungal activity against fungal pathogens. The plant extracts are commonly used as an expectorant against asthma and pneumonia and as an emetic, emenagogue and anthelmintic4. The plant is known to have antifungal activity against plant pathogens299. The antibacterial, antifungal andor antioxidant activities of a. Evaluation of anti microbial and anti fungal activity of. Phytochemical, gcms analysis and antibacterial activity of a. Antibacterial and antifungal activities of different. Euphorbiaceae is a common weed in many parts of asia including india, pakistan, yemen, sri lanka and throughout tropical africa and south america 1. Rekha1 assistant professor, 1research scholar, pg and research department of biotechnology, hindusthan college of arts and science, coimbatore 641028 abstract acalypha indica is herb found in tropical countries. Antimicrobial, antioxidant activity and phytochemical.
Many of the plants used today were known to the people of ancient cultures. The main interest of the present study is that all plants contain flavonoids which are not similar in proportion as well as chemotaxonomically different. The present study deals with the leaf extracts of acalypha indica were tested against bacteria by agar well diffusion method. Screening endophytic fungi isolated from a medicinal plant. This present study was undertaken to investigate antioxidant and antibacterial activity of leafstem, root and whole plant of acalypha indica by using aqueousethanol, aqueousvinegar and water as solvents. The leaves, steams and roots of acalypha indica were washed thoroughly three times with water and once with distilled water. Evaluation of antimicrobial activity of acalypha indica. Pdf antibacterial activity of acalypha indica extracted. The ethanolic and methanolic extracts of both the leaf extracts had identical mic of. This research aims to utilize antinganting as antibacterial toward streptococcus mutans and degradation of biofilm on teeth.
Thus, the objective of this present investigation was to perform qualitative analysis of phytochemical compounds and also evaluate in vitro antibacterial activity of acalypha indica. Antibacterial activity of acalypha indica extracts. The ethylacetate extracts of leaves and roots inhibited the growth of all the three selected bacterial species. Acalypha indica euphorbiaceae, a traditional medicinal plant of south india, has the source of bioreductant and stabilizers. The acalypha indica showed the presence of alkaloids and tannins. Cassia occidentalis, antibacterial activity, flower, phytochemicals. A study of antimicrobial activity of acalypha indica against. Mohan cs, dinakar s, anand t, elayaraja r, sathiyapriya b. Introduction nature has been a source of medicinal agents for thousands of years and an impressive number of modern drugs have been isolated from natural sources, many based on their use in traditional medicine.
Antibacterial activity of acalypha indica extract mastura. The antibacterial activity against gram positive bacteria was more pronounced p antibacterial activity of acalypha indica l. In the present study, biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles and its activity on water borne bacterial pathogens were investigated. Pdf antibacterial activity and phytochemical analysis of. From the results it was evident that the root of acalypha indica showed the highest antioxidant activity of 53. A study of antimicrobial activity of acalypha indica. All samples were evaluated for antioxidant activity by using dpph assay and antibacterial activity, which. Acalypha indica extracts for antioxidant and antibacterial. In vitro anti microbial activity of the water and alcoholic extracts of a. The clinical bacterial klebsiella pneumoniae, isolates, staphylococcus areus, streptococcus pneumoniaeu and pseudomonas aeruginosawere subjected to antibacterial susceptibility test using agar well diffusion method. Acalypha manniana euphorbiaceae is a plant popularly used in cameroon and in several parts of africa for the treatment of various microbial diseases like diarrhea and skin infections the present study was designed to evaluate the phytochemical composition, antimicrobial and radicalscavenging activities of a. Klebsiella sp was resistant to aqueous extract of acalypha indica. Acalypha indica and acacia nilotica plants has been carried out on different microbes for antibacterial study which contains other chemical constituents of plants.
The plant contains kaempferol, a cyanogenetic glucoside. Even a mere 5% treatment with herbal extracts showed superior antibacterial. Acalypha indica showed maximum inhibition against escherichia coli, bacillus subtilis and staphylococcus aureus. The present study is focussed on the pharmacological screening of acalypha indica and acacia nilotica for. Acalypha indica has antibacterial activity against human pathogens causing nosocomial infection5. The methanolic extract of acalypha indica has shown antibacterial activity against such as escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureus, pseudomonas aeruginosa, salmonella typhosa, bacillus substilis. It was found that ethyl acetate extract exhibit the string antimicrobial activity. Application of nano silver particles on textile materials for. Shade dried leaves of acalypha indica were extracted with solvents of increasing polarity. The present paper deals with antimicrobial activity of acalypha indica l.
Crude ethyl extract, petroleum ether and toluene extract of leaves form acalypha indica were tested for the antibacterial activity against the four bacterial spe. Global ournl of anoedicine polyglutamic acid, sophorolipids, mixtures of different agents, and pva 3843. Antibacterial activity ofacalypha indica and albizzia. A potential surface sterilization technique and culture. Antibacterial activity and phytochemical analysis of. Silver nanoparticles were rapidly synthesized using leaf extract of acalypha indica and the formation of nanoparticles was observed within 30 min. The objective for this research undertaken was to evaluate acalypha indica extracts for their antimicrobial potential. The results showed that all the extracts had activity against. For the past two decades, there has been an increasing interest in the investigation of different extract obtained from plants as a source of new antimicrobial agents 1 medicinal plants are plants in which one or.
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